Children,
it is the last hour; and just as you
heard that antichrist
is coming, even now many antichrists
have appeared; from this we know that it is the last hour. 1
John 2:18 NAS
… it
[ the Day of the Lord]
will not come unless the apostasy comes first, and
the man of lawlessness is revealed, the son of destruction [“the
Antichrist”], who
opposes and exalts himself above every so-called god or object of
worship, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God, displaying
himself as being God. 2
Thessalonians 2:3-5 NAS
Lutheran
Scholar Dr. R. C. H. Lenski: The fact that this apostasy will
occur in the Christian Church is beyond question; it would otherwise
not be an “apostasy.” This man does not merely “come” as
does the apostasy. While he at first remains hidden, he at last gets
“to be revealed” as what he really is. ... This Antichrist
reveals himself as the Antichrist by this pagan
act of seating himself in the true God's own
sanctuary.
Both
Daniel and Jesus make reference to this person who is commonly
identified as the “Antichrist.”
He
is most often identified by his particular character and activity
that is associated with the time of “Great Tribulation” and his
persecution of the “saints.”
Jesus
quotes Daniel concerning the event that Apostle Paul references in 2
Thessalonians 2.3-5.
Jesus
references Daniel concerning the same event that Paul referenced:
Therefore
when you see the 'abomination of
desolation,' spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing in the holy
place (whoever reads, let him
understand), then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains.
... For then there will be great
tribulation, such as has not been
since the beginning of the world until this time, no, nor ever shall
be. And unless those days were shortened, no flesh would be saved;
but for the elect's sake those days will be shortened.
Matthew 24:15-22 NKJ
Several
places in Daniel speak of the future “abomination of desolation”
in the “holy place,” and the period that follows is the specific
time of “great tribulation.”
He
[the antichrist]
will confirm [strengthen]
a covenant with many for one week [7
years]. But in
the middle of that week [7
years] he [antichrist]
will bring sacrifices and offerings to a halt. On
the wing of abominations [in the temple] will
come one who destroys, until the decreed end is poured out on the one
who destroys. Daniel 9:27 NKJ
And
one week [ 7 years] shall establish the
covenant with many: and in the midsts of the week [7
years] my sacrifice and drink offering shall be taken
away:
and
on the temple shall be the abomination of desolations; and at
the end of the time an end shall be put to the desolation. Daniel
9:27 Septuagint
At
that time [the time of the end]
Michael shall stand up, the great prince who stands watch over the
sons of your people [Israel];
and there shall be a time of trouble [tribulation],
such as never was since there was a nation, even to that time. And at
that time your people [Israel] shall
be delivered, every one who is found written in the book.
Daniel 12:1
Daniel,
shut up the words, and seal the book until the
time of the end; many shall run to
and fro, and knowledge shall increase. ... And one said ... "How
long shall the fulfillment of these wonders be?" Then
I heard ... it shall be for a time,
times, and half a time [ 3 ½
years]; and when the power of the
holy people has been completely shattered, all these things shall be
finished. Daniel 12:4-7
And
from the time that the daily sacrifice is taken away, and the
abomination of desolation is set up,
there shall be one thousand two hundred and ninety days [beyond
the 3 ½ years]. Blessed is he who
waits, and comes to the one thousand three hundred and thirty-five
days. Daniel 12:11-12
After
this I saw in the night visions, and behold, a fourth beast, dreadful
and terrible, exceedingly strong. It had huge iron teeth; it was
devouring, breaking in pieces, and trampling the residue with its
feet. It was different from all the beasts that were before it, and
it had ten horns. I
was considering the horns, and there was another horn [the
Antichrist], a little one, coming up
among them, before whom three of the first horns were plucked out by
the roots. And there, in this horn, were eyes like the eyes of a man,
and a mouth speaking pompous words.
Daniel 7:7-8
I
watched then because of the sound of the
pompous words which the horn [the
Antichrist] was speaking; I watched till
the beast
was slain, and its body destroyed and
given to the burning flame.
Daniel 7:11-12
Then
I [Daniel]
wished to know the truth about the fourth beast … and the ten horns
that were on its head, and the other horn [the
Antichrist] which came up, before which
three fell, namely, that horn which had eyes and a
mouth which spoke pompous words,
whose appearance was greater than his fellows. I was watching; and
the same horn was making war against
the saints, and prevailing against
them, until the Ancient of Days [God
the Father] came, and a judgment was
made in favor of the saints of the Most High, and the time came for
the saints to possess the kingdom. Daniel 7:19-22
The
fourth beast shall be A fourth kingdom on earth, which shall be
different from all other kingdoms, and shall devour the whole earth,
trample it and break it in pieces. The ten horns are ten kings who
shall arise from this kingdom. And another [the
Antichrist] shall rise after them; He
shall be different from the first ones, And shall subdue three kings.
He shall speak pompous words
against the Most High, shall
persecute the saints of the Most
High, and shall intend to change times and law. Then the
saints shall be given into his hand
for a time and times and half a time
[3 ½ years, the great
tribulation] But the court shall be
seated, and they shall take away his dominion
[the Antichrist], to consume and destroy
it forever. Then the kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of the
kingdoms under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people, the
saints of the Most High. His [Christ]
kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and
obey Him [Christ].
Daniel 7:23-27
Daniel
prophesied of a “little horn” that could be the future Antichrist
or one named “Antiochus IV Epiphanes,”
who rose up from one of the 4 ruling families after the death of
Alexander the Great of the Grecian Empire. Antiochus was certainly a
foreshadowing of the future Antichrist, and if Antiochus is in view,
the prophecy seems to transition from him to Antichrist.
as
I [Daniel]
was considering, suddenly a male goat [Greece]
came from the west, across the surface of the whole earth, without
touching the ground; and the goat had a notable horn [Alexander the
Great] between his eyes. Then he came to the ram [Persia]
that had two horns [Medo-Persian
Empire], which I had seen standing
beside the river, and ran at him with furious power. And I saw him
confronting the ram; he was moved with rage against him, attacked the
ram, and broke his two horns. There was no power in the ram to
withstand him, but he cast him down to the ground and trampled him;
and there was no one that could deliver the ram from his hand.
Therefore the male goat [Greece,
Alexander the Great] grew very great;
but when he became strong, the large horn was broken [Alexander
the Great died], and in place of it four
notable ones came up toward the four winds of heaven. And out of one
of them came a little horn [Antiochus IV
Epiphanes / the Antichrist] which grew
exceedingly great toward the south, toward the east, and toward the
Glorious Land. And it grew up to the host of heaven; and it cast
down some of the host and some of the stars to the ground, and
trampled them. He even exalted
himself as high as the Prince of the host;
and by him the daily sacrifices were
taken away, and the
place of His sanctuary was cast down.
Because of transgression, an army was given over to the horn to
oppose the daily sacrifices; and he cast truth down to the ground. He
did all this and prospered. Then I heard a holy one speaking; and
another holy one said to that certain one who was speaking, "How
long will the vision be, concerning the
daily sacrifices and the transgression of desolation,
the giving of both the sanctuary and
the host to be trampled underfoot?"
And he said to me, "For two thousand three hundred days; then
the sanctuary shall be cleansed" [Hanukkah,
the cleansing of the second temple, or the Millennial Temple
consecrated]. Then it happened, when I,
Daniel, had seen the vision and was seeking the meaning, that
suddenly there stood before me one having the appearance of a man.
And I heard a man's voice between the banks of the Ulai, who called,
and said, "Gabriel, make this man understand the vision."
So he came near where I stood, and when he came I was afraid and fell
on my face; but he said to me, "Understand, son of man, that the
vision refers to the time of the end."
Daniel 8:5-17
And
in his place shall arise a vile person [Antiochus
IV],
to whom they will not give the honor of royalty; but he shall come in
peaceably, and seize the kingdom by intrigue. ... forces shall be
mustered by him [Antiochus
IV],
and they shall
defile the sanctuary fortress;
then they shall take away the daily sacrifices, and place
there the abomination of desolation.
Those who do wickedly against the covenant he shall corrupt with
flattery; but the people who know their God shall be strong, and
carry out great exploits. And those of the people who understand
shall instruct many; yet for many days they shall fall by sword and
flame, by captivity and plundering. Now when they fall, they shall
be aided with a little help; but many shall join with them by
intrigue. And some of those of understanding shall fall, to refine
them, purify them, and make them white, until the time of the end;
because it is still for the appointed time.
Then
the king [the
Antichrist]
shall do according to his own will: he
shall exalt and magnify himself above every god, shall speak
blasphemies against the God of gods,
and shall prosper till the wrath has been accomplished; for what has
been determined shall be done. He shall regard neither the God of
his fathers nor the desire of women, nor regard any god; for he
shall exalt himself above them all.
But in their place he shall honor a god of fortresses; and a god
which his fathers did not know he shall honor with gold and silver,
with precious stones and pleasant things. Thus he shall act against
the strongest fortresses with a foreign god, which he shall
acknowledge, and advance its glory; and he shall cause them to rule
over many, and divide the land for gain.
At
the time of the end the king of the
South shall attack him [the Antichrist];
and the king of the North[the
Antichrist] shall come against him [the
king of the South] like a whirlwind...
He [the Antichrist]
shall also enter the Glorious Land, and many countries shall be
overthrown... He [the Antichrist]
shall stretch out his hand against the countries... But news from
the east and the north shall trouble him [the
Antichrist]; therefore he [the
Antichrist] shall go out with great fury
to destroy and annihilate many. And he [the
Antichrist] shall plant the tents of his
palace between the seas and the glorious holy mountain; yet he
[the Antichrist] shall
come to his end, and no one will help him. Daniel 11:21,
31-45
The
end of the Antichrist will be at the end of “the time of the end,”
being the end of the 3 ½ years of the 7 year period known as the
“70th Week of Daniel.” The Scriptures also speak of
that 3 ½ years as “42 months,” 1260 days, and “time, times,
and half a time.” Daniel chapter 12:11-12 gives some extra days
beyond 1260, being 1290 and 1335 days; these extra days are not
explained, but could have to do with the time of Israel's restoration
in the land and judgment of the nations.
The
end of the Antichrist at the end of the time will be by the coming of
Christ. Apostle Paul says that after the Antichrist is revealed, by
his acts in the holy place, he will be destroyed by the coming of
Christ.
He
who now restrains will do so until He is taken out of the way. And
then the lawless one [the Antichrist]
will be revealed, whom
the Lord will consume with the breath of His mouth and destroy with
the brightness of His coming. The
coming of the lawless one [the
Antichrist] is according to the working
of Satan, with all power, signs, and lying wonders, and with all
unrighteous deception among those who perish, because they did not
receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved. And for
this reason God will send them strong delusion, that they should
believe the lie, that they all may be condemned who did not believe
the truth but had pleasure in unrighteousness. 2 Thessalonians
2:7-12
The
Antichrist is the “beast” of Revelation chapter 13 who will have
a mortal wound that is healed. He is part of the larger 7-headed
beast that has 10 horns, being one of its heads. There is a
connection between this 7-headed beast and the beast of Daniel
chapter 7 where we read about a fourth beast that had 10 horns and a
little horn, being the Antichrist. The beast of Revelation 13 has
the same character and role mentioned concerning the “little horn”
of Daniel who persecutes the saints of God.
I
saw a beast rising up out of the sea, having seven heads and ten
horns, and on his horns ten crowns, and on his heads a blasphemous
name. Now the beast which I saw was like a leopard, his feet were
like the feet of a bear, and his mouth like the mouth of a lion. The
dragon gave him his power, his throne, and great authority. And I
saw one of his heads as if it had been mortally wounded, and his
deadly wound was healed. And all the
world marveled and followed the beast [the
Antichrist]. So they worshiped the
dragon [Satan]
who gave authority to the beast; and they worshiped the beast,
saying, "Who is like the beast? Who is able to make war with
him?" And he [the
Antichrist] was given a mouth
speaking great things and blasphemies, and he was given authority to
continue for forty-two months. Then
he opened his mouth in blasphemy
against God, to blaspheme His name, His tabernacle, and those who
dwell in heaven. It
was granted to him to make war with the saints and to overcome them.
And authority was given him over every tribe, tongue, and nation.
All who dwell on the earth will worship him, whose names have not
been written in the Book of Life of the Lamb slain from the
foundation of the world. If anyone has an ear, let him hear. He who
leads into captivity shall go into captivity; he who kills with the
sword must be killed with the sword. Here is the patience and the
faith of the saints. Revelation 13:1-10
The
“strong delusion” and the “working of
Satan, with all power, signs, and lying wonders” that
Apostle Paul wrote about that causes the non-believers to be
deceived and follow the Antichrist will be through another “beast”
called the “false prophet.” This false prophet will work signs
in the presence of the Antichrist to cause the world to follow the
Antichrist.
Then
I saw another beast coming up out of the earth, and he had two horns
like a lamb and spoke like a dragon. And he
exercises all the authority of the first beast [the
Antichrist] in his presence, and
causes the earth and those who dwell in it to worship the first
beast, whose deadly wound was healed.
He performs great signs, so that he
even makes fire come down from heaven on the earth in the sight of
men. And he
deceives those who dwell on the earth by those signs which he was
granted to do in the sight of the beast [the
Antichrist], telling those who dwell
on the earth to make an image to the beast [the
Antichrist] who was wounded by the
sword and lived. He was granted power to give breath to the image of
the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak and cause as
many as would not worship the image of the beast to be killed. He
causes all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and slave, to
receive a mark on their right hand or on their foreheads, and that
no one may buy or sell except one who has the mark or the name of the
beast [the Antichrist],
or the number of his name. Here is wisdom. Let him who has
understanding calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number
of a man: His number is 666. Revelation 13:11-18
The
Antichrist is the 7th head of the 7-headed, 10-horned beast
of Revelation 13. The Apostle John wrote that 5 of the kings represented
by 5 of the heads had fallen, and the 6th head was in
power. These heads represent Mediterranean-world authorities
kingdoms and kings. The 7th head would be a future
kingdom/ king. John writes that the 7th head would also
be the 8th head. I understand this as 2 phases to the 7th
head of the beast. The first phase is for a short time, probably the
first half of the 70th Week of Daniel. After the mortal
head wound is healed, the transition to phase 2 takes place. The 8th
head would be phase 2 beginning with the abomination of desolation in
the Temple that starts the “Great Tribulation” and persecution of
the saints.
John
also writes about the “great harlot” or “woman” that rides on
the 7-headed beast. The woman is “Babylon the Great.” The
“woman” rides on the 7-headed beast and benefits from and reigns
over the 7-headed beast. Her identity is not certain, but she is
identified as a great city from which the merchants and kings of the
earth have benefit. John writes about the 7 heads of the beast plus
an eighth head:
Here
is the mind which has wisdom: The seven heads are seven mountains on
which the woman sits. There are also
seven kings. Five have fallen, one is, and the other [the
Antichrist] has not yet come.
And when he comes, he must continue a
short time. The beast [the
Antichrist] that was, and is not, is
himself also the eighth [phase 2, the
mortal wound healed], and is of the
seven, and is going to perdition.
The ten horns [The same 10 horns of the
fourth beast of Daniel 7] which you saw
are ten kings who have received no kingdom as yet, but they receive
authority for one hour as kings with the beast [the Antichrist].
These are of one mind, and they will give their power and authority
to the beast [the Antichrist].
These
will make war with the Lamb, and the Lamb will overcome them, for He
is Lord of lords and King of kings;
and those who are with Him are called, chosen, and faithful."
Then he said to me, “the waters which you saw, where the harlot
sits, are peoples, multitudes, nations, and tongues. And the ten
horns which you saw on the beast, these will hate the harlot, make
her desolate and naked, eat her flesh and burn her with fire. For
God has put it into their hearts to fulfill His purpose, to be of one
mind, and to give their kingdom to the beast [the
Antichrist], until the words of God are
fulfilled. And the woman whom you saw is that great city which
reigns over the kings of the earth." Revelation 17:9-18
(I have written more about the 7 heads of the beast and the 8th head on my 2020, December date. See jsonb: The 8th Head of the 7-headed beast )
The
Antichrist will come to his end, along with the false prophet, at the
coming of Christ at the end of the “time of the end” or “the
great tribulation” period, being the end of the 3 ½ year period,
the second half of the “70th Week of Daniel.”
Christ
comes back with his angelic army to make war against the nations that
have gathered for battle for Jerusalem, and he defeats those nations
and the Antichrist and his false prophet. The 6th bowl of
Revelation prepares the way for this great battle at the Second
Coming of Christ--which is the “Day of the Lord” judgment, being
God's wrath and judgment on the nations of the earth. The Antichrist
and the false prophet are cast into the Lake of fire, while the rest
will be judged after the 1000 year reign of Christ.
12
Then the sixth angel poured out his bowl on the great river
Euphrates, and its water was dried up, so that
the way of the kings from the east might be prepared.
13 And I saw three unclean spirits like frogs coming out of the mouth
of the dragon, out of the mouth of the beast, and out of the mouth of
the false prophet. 14 For they are
spirits of demons, performing signs, which go out to the kings of the
earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that
great day of God Almighty. 15
"Behold, I am coming as a thief.
Blessed is he who watches, and keeps his garments, lest he walk naked
and they see his shame." 16 And they
gathered them together to the place called in Hebrew, Armageddon.
Revelation 16:12-16
9
Proclaim this among the nations:
"Prepare for war! Wake up the mighty men, Let all the men of war
draw near, Let them come up. 10 Beat
your plowshares into swords And your pruning hooks into spears; Let
the weak say, 'I am strong.'" 11 Assemble
and come, all you nations, And gather together all around.
Cause Your mighty ones to go down there, O LORD. 12 "Let
the nations be wakened, and come up to the Valley of Jehoshaphat; For
there I will sit to judge all the surrounding nations.
13 Put in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe. Come, go down; For the
winepress is full, The vats overflow— For their wickedness is
great." 14 Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision! For
the day of the LORD is near in the
valley of decision. 15 The sun and
moon will grow dark, And the stars will diminish their brightness. 16
The LORD also will roar from Zion,
And utter His voice from Jerusalem;
The heavens and earth will shake; But the LORD will be a shelter for
His people, And the strength of the children of Israel. Joel
3:9-16
"Behold,
I will make Jerusalem a cup of drunkenness to all the surrounding
peoples, when they lay siege against Judah and Jerusalem. 3 And it
shall happen in that day that I will make Jerusalem a very heavy
stone for all peoples; all who would heave it away will surely be cut
in pieces, though all nations of the earth are gathered against it.
4 In that day," says the LORD, "I will strike every horse
with confusion, and its rider with madness; I will open My eyes on
the house of Judah, and will strike every horse of the peoples with
blindness. 5 And the governors of Judah shall say in their heart,
'The inhabitants of Jerusalem are my strength in the LORD of hosts,
their God.' 6 In that day I will make the governors of Judah like a
firepan in the woodpile, and like a fiery torch in the sheaves; they
shall devour all the surrounding peoples on the right hand and on the
left, but Jerusalem shall be inhabited again in her own
place—Jerusalem. Zechariah 12:2-6
1
Behold,
the day of the LORD is coming,
And your spoil will be divided in your midst. 2 For I
will gather all the nations to battle against Jerusalem;
The city shall be taken, The houses rifled, And the women ravished.
Half of the city shall go into captivity, But the remnant of the
people shall not be cut off from the city. 3 Then the
LORD will go forth And fight against those nations,
As He fights in the day of battle. 4 And in that day His feet will
stand on the Mount of Olives, Which faces Jerusalem on the east. And
the Mount of Olives shall be split in two, From east to west, Making
a very large valley; Half of the mountain shall move toward the north
And half of it toward the south. 5 Then you shall flee through My
mountain valley, For the mountain valley shall reach to Azal. Yes,
you shall flee As you fled from the earthquake In the days of Uzziah
king of Judah. Thus the
LORD my God will come, And all the saints with You.
Zechariah
14:1-5
11
Now I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse. And He who sat on
him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness He judges and
makes war. 12
His eyes were like a flame of fire, and on His head were many crowns.
He had a name written that no one knew except Himself. 13
He was clothed with a robe dipped in blood, and His name is called
The Word of God. 14
And the armies in heaven, clothed in
fine linen, white and clean, followed Him on white horses.
15
Now out of His mouth goes a sharp sword, that with it He
should strike the nations. And He
Himself will rule them with a rod of iron. He
Himself treads the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty
God. 16
And He has on His robe and on His thigh a name written: KING OF KINGS
AND LORD OF LORDS. Revelation 19:11-16
17
Then I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud
voice, saying to all the birds that fly in the midst of heaven, "Come
and gather together for the supper of the great God, 18
that you may eat the flesh of kings, the flesh of captains, the flesh
of mighty men, the flesh of horses and of those who sit on them, and
the flesh of all people, free and slave, both small and great."
19
And I saw the beast, the kings of the
earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against Him
who sat on the horse and against His army.
20
Then the beast [the
Antichrist] was captured, and
with him the false prophet who
worked signs in his presence, by which he deceived those who received
the mark of the beast and those who worshiped his image. These
two were cast alive into the lake of fire burning with brimstone.
21
And the rest were killed with the sword which proceeded from the
mouth of Him who sat on the horse. And all the birds were filled with
their flesh. Revelation 19:17-21